Trends in Cybersecurity Threats and Mitigation Strategies: A Decade of Global Evidence

This paper contributes to cybersecurity research by providing a decade-long analysis (2015–2024) and forecast analysis (2025-2030) of global cybersecurity threats, integrating statistical testing with trend visualization to evaluate both frequency and severity of incidents. Unlike prevailing assumptions of linear growth, the study demonstrates that while overall volumes have not increased significantly, specific attack types such as ransomware and phishing remain dominant and financially damaging. Furthermore, the comparative analysis of defense mechanisms reveals that incident response workflows, rather than specific technologies, largely determine resolution effectiveness. These insights offer evidence-based guidance for policymakers, practitioners, and organizations seeking to strengthen resilience through adaptive, data-driven cybersecurity strategies.